The most recent replacement for the Personal Equity Plans (PEP) and Tax-Exempt Special Savings Accounts (TESSA) is the Individual Savings Account, or ISA for short. The principle is very similar to standard savings account, but there is a rewarding twist: an ISA account can give you a greater return than that of a regular savings account. But how is this done? How can you make the most out of ISA accounts?

An ISA savings account operates just like any other savings account. You deposit the money you wish to preserve and it builds up interest over the years. However, what is different about an ISA account is that it allows you to increase the amount of interest that you earn; essentially giving you more.

ISAs accrue higher levels of interest because the income you receive from your assets is protected from tax. In a standard saving account for a basic rate taxpayer, the taxation rate is 20 per cent, and for high rate taxpayers it is 40 per cent. When you invest your savings into an ISA account, you are keeping the entire 100 per cent of your interest rate.

An ISA account can be used in quite a flexible way. There are two types of usage permitted with an ISA account. You can use it for cash or stocks and shares investment. Until the end of the current tax year, which will occur on April 5th, the allowance for an ISA account is £10,200, and this can be used in a few different ways.

The current limit for cash investment is £5,100, which means you can use half of your allowance for cash savings. Alternatively, you could use the entire £10,200 for stocks and shares investment. You can also use it for both, for example £3,000 for cash saving and use the remaining £7,200 for stocks and shares. Making the most out of your ISA requires you to make these decisions in order to maximise the return on your savings.

If you are simply establishing some savings for a rainy day, you will want to choose the best ISAs for cash savings; empowering you to utilise the entire £5,100 allowance. If you intend to enter into the trading of stocks and shares, you can dedicate the entire £10,200 limit in that area. The flexibility allows you to make the most out of your ISA account.

You should also consider the differing degrees of commitment required with the two different types of ISA account. For example, a stocks and shares ISA would be a much more long-term arrangement than a cash ISA. A medium-term length for the average stocks and shares account is around five years, so you need to make sure that you will be prepared to use it for that period in order to make the most out of it.

It’s also important that you research and compare all the available ISA accounts. There are many variables to take into consideration when you are trying to find the best account option for you. You can make use of search engines and services that can provide you with a great overlook of all the ISA accounts that are available.

One of the biggest things you should be looking for when comparing ISAs is the interest rate. Naturally, if you are getting a 100 per cent return on the tax-free interest, you’ll want the account that gives you strongest rate. Make sure you are frequently comparing and researching into all the other possibilities; it is possible move the money over from one account to another so you receive maximal returns.

In fact, it is a great idea to constantly compare ISAs with new accounts on the market that provide better alternatives. This way, you are getting yourself the best deal possible. However, it is important to note that you cannot have the money split across two or more ISAs at one time, so you will have to decide on one account and commit to it. You should also be wary that by switching, you may have to face the new initial charges when you open the account up.

When switching, it is vital that you do not withdraw the money from your cash ISA. In doing so, you will lose the tax benefits that you have received and the account itself will basically become a standard savings account. Make sure that you contact the new bank or building society that you wish to save with, fill out their documentation and allow them to make the transfer. Withdrawing money from your ISA account is generally not advised, although in most cases it is permitted.

If you are purchasing some shoes, you’ll want a pair that fits you. The same method applies when setting up an ISA account. There are a number of ISA accounts available that give you a varying degree of access options, such as by post, on the telephone and in-branch access. It’s all about finding an account that works around you, from an organisation that understands and fulfils your preferences.

You can also make the most out of any bonuses available from ISA accounts if you are frequently comparing your options online. Some accounts will give you bonus rates for a predetermined period of time, so it would make sense for you to benefit from them. If you continue to review the availability of bonuses available through saving with a particular account during the tax year, then you could see the return on your interest grow and develop like you deserve.

The best way for you to make the most out of your ISA account is to keep your options open. Investigating and comparing all the options available is sure to give you the strongest rates and therefore the strongest returns. Banks and building societies keep their rates competitive for a reason, so it makes sense to benefit from what they have to offer, and as the allowance for ISAs increases in the years to come it is an exciting time to save.