Flood is the overflow of large amount of water onto the norm dry land. Flood appears when the overflowing waters submerge land and cause deluges. It is a pitiless and destructive expression of water.Floods are sometimes deadly, devastating and damaging. They kill a number of people, crops and damage houses, and cause vast destruction. In wider terms, floods are of 2 types; catastrophic floods and Natural floods.

What is a Natural Floods?

Causes- Natural floods are caused usually by the overflow of the large volume of water, fro lakes, rivers, oceans, or by excessive rains or downpours, cyclones, hurricanes, etc. Natural floods could be Riverside floods – caused by rivers;

Coastal floods – caused by cyclones, hurricanes and tsunamis or estuarine floods – caused through a combination of storm-force winds & sea tidal surges. These are one of the most usual natural disasters.

What is Catastrophic Floods?

Catastrophic floods caused by various significant and accidental events, for example dam breakages. Excessive rainfalls are one of the primary causes of floods. The level of water in lakes or rivers rises due to heavy rain falls. If the level of

water increases the river or dams, the water begins to overflow, which causes floods. The excessive water overflows to the border of the rivers, dams or lakes, causing deluge or floods. The water floods causes chaotic situation and huge destruction in the distance where it flows. Floods appear more in the regions that takes heavy rain falls.

The Main Causes of Floods

Floods are caused due to huge snow melting. Global temperature is increasing due to global warming. The increasing temperature creates the snow caps and melts quickly. Continuous and rapid melting snow raises the level of sea water, which

consequently increases the level of water in rivers; when the level of water rises in the rivers above the river banks, it will cause floods.Usually, floods appear more in the low-lying regions or the areas under the sea level. One of the primary reasons is that rivers slowly flow in these areas compared to above sea level. The amount of water increases in the areas which is low. When the level of water increases in some regions, certainly floods started.

There are also various human causes of floods. Deforestation is the primary major causes of floods. Trees are being cut down fast from large areas. As the effect, soil is quickly eroded, and the soil that is eroded gets settled beneath the

rivers and seas, which increase the level of water in seas and rivers, which consequently cause floods.

Why Used Deforestation?

We know that electricity is generated by Coal burning and the source to get Coal is by plants. We can’t deny that electricity is part of our daily living as the growing industrial revolutions. Coal is a pure carbon which increases the greenhouse effect to our atmosphere. There are many gases in our atmosphere and this normally occurring in natural process but the problem is there is too much of it that certainly leaves to imbalance. Suppose your car is parking in an open parking lot which is directly heated by the sun. Your window is tightly closed. When the suns heat get inside your car, the heat can’t escape because it is so tight that heat is trapped. That is what happens in contrast to our atmosphere. This is the result in Global warming and extreme weather conditions which is unpredictable sometimes. And the result of this is Floods.

What we should do?

Today we are facing a grave threat by nature in return to our industrial revolution. The best we can do is to monitor our electricity to lessen the effect of global warming. Appropriate power usage means a lot in our era. Try our Envi Home Energy Monitor to lessen your electricity; be part of the future, monitor your electricity now. Visit our Website to learn more about saving electricity.