Radiation can be dangerous, even in low doses. In fact, it is a well-known cause of cancer and abnormal mutations in chromosomal patterns. With changes in the environment and an increase in the intensity and frequency of radiation, protection for internal organs, eyes and skin can lead to a healthy life while minimizing the risks of cancer.

To be considered healthy, the average person is should visit the dentist about twice a year. Although visits to a dentist and dental x-rays may not be potent or frequent enough to cause cancer, these visits, combined with everyday exposure to ultraviolet (UV) rays, could pose a health threat.

Today, dentists use lead aprons to protect their patients’ organs from radiation. Without these lead aprons, the x-rays can cause cancer, including breast and colon cancer. Dental professionals also do their best to reduce unnecessary and unhealthy exposure by limiting the frequency of required x-rays, although exceptions must be made for those with periodontal disease who may need more x-rays than others.

To minimize chances of the negative effects of UV rays, it is also important to protect the eyes. Radiation glasses are essential for shielding eyes from harm and should be worn even when bright sunlight is not an issue. Experts believe that protective eyewear, like radiation glasses, should filter 90 to 100% of Ultraviolet A and Ultraviolet B light. The usage of leaded eyewear for protection from UV rays is also used in urological, radiological and therapeutic settings, as well as in scientific laboratories. Both leaded eyewear and radiation glasses can reduce the risks of eye disease caused by both prolonged and minimal exposure to harmful light.

Besides posing threats to internal organs and eyes, radiation may damage the skin. Studies show that overexposure may mutate melanocyte cells. These abnormal skin cells may become cancerous as a result. Melanoma is one of the most aggressive cancers in existence today, and often metastasizes before victims are aware of its presence. In order to remain protected from melanoma, or skin cancer, it is important to keep the skin protected. Using sunscreen is recommended, even on cloudy days and when exposure to the sun is not anticipated. Tanning, sunbathing, sunburns and even casual sun exposure can prove dangerous. Wearing protective clothing also prevents health problems.

Sunscreen, radiation glasses and leaded aprons should be used for protection for recreation, work and routine visits to healthcare providers that involve x-ray equipment. By protecting skin from melanoma, defending eyes against UV rays and keeping internal organs shielded from the hazards of x-rays, the risk of cancer and other diseases can be significantly reduced.