Pedestrian Protection Systems: Statistics and Design
- Author Judy Mercy
- Published December 18, 2011
- Word count 775
Pedestrians account for almost 2/3s of the 1.2 million individuals that are killed yearly in a traffic related incident. Obviously, pedestrian safety is a major concern and recently engineers have started to design cars that have pedestrian protection systems installed in order to reduce the risk of a pedestrian being injured by a vehicle should they be struck.
The pedestrian protection systems include a redesigned hood and bumper as well as the pillar and windshield. These systems are being designed to be softer and more energy absorbing without the structural integrity being affected.
Pedestrian Crashes
Many pedestrian crashes will involve a pedestrian being hit by a forward moving vehicle. The pedestrian is typically hit with two impacts, the first from the vehicle and the second from the ground. The car is what typically causes the most damage.
When designing pedestrian protection systems, engineers studied the interaction between the car and the pedestrian. In these crashes a pedestrian is first hit in the lower limbs by the bumper of the car, then the front part of the hood of the car connects with the individual's pelvis and upper thigh, the head of the pedestrian then strikes either the top part of the hood of the car or the windshield.
Design of Pedestrian Protection Systems
The majority of pedestrian deaths happen because of a traumatic head injury. Other injuries that frequently occur include lower limb injuries such as the long limbs and the knees. While these injuries are typically not fatal, they do lead to permanent disabilities. To protect both cyclists and walkers, cars are installed with a frontal protection system. This is a device that is fitted to the front of a car. The design of a vehicle has been shown to have a big impact on the severity and scope of the injuries that occur to a pedestrian involved.
To protect the head of a pedestrian, a gap of around 10 centimeters is needed between the engine and the hood in order to allow enough room for the sheet metal of the hood to give, reducing the risk of serious head traumas. However, designing vehicles with this type of space can be difficult due to design restraints involving style and aerodynamics. There have been a couple of car designs that have a pop-up hood that initiates via sensor if an impact is felt.
To help protect the limbs of pedestrians, engineers have made the bumpers of vehicles softer. This is the place where most limb injuries occur, so by making the bumper have more give, the bend of the knee is limited and reduces the risk of these types of injuries from happening.
Overall, the risk of serious injury if struck by a car while walking or riding a bike is significant. However, with new designs in the front ends of the car, including the bumpers and hood have helped decrease the severity of the injuries that occur. With further technology and design a reduction in the number of fatal injuries of pedestrians should decrease over time.
This article is brought to you by your local Diamond Bar car accident attorney. The Delano car accident attorneys at JD Law Group have settled millions of dollars worth of accident claims and can refer you to the highest rated car accident firms anywhere in the United States in order to maximize your settlement. Call them today at 1-888-736- 4248 for a free consultation.
DISCLAIMER
The information provided on this website or the web site linked here in are not a substitute for professional medical or legal advice, diagnosis or treatment. In addition, viewing the content on these websites, requesting additional information, or transmitting information through a contact form does not form an attorney-client relationship with the sponsoring attorney. Any results set forth herein are based upon the facts of that particular case or scientific study and do not represent a promise or guaranty regarding similar outcome or causes. The information on this site is intended for educational purposes only and should never interfere with a patient/site visitor and his or her healthcare provider. Internet subscribers or online readers should not act upon any information contained herein without seeking professional legal and/or medical advice. This firm is licensed to practice law only in the state of California, but is affiliated with a network of licensed attorneys in other states. Call 911 for all medical emergencies. PersonalInjury.org and JD Law Group make no representation or warranty regarding the accuracy, reliability, completeness, currentness, or timeliness of the content, text or graphics. Links to other sites are provided for information only — they do not constitute endorsements of those other sites.
This article is brought to you by the La Habra car accident attorneys at JD Law Group. You can contact them directly by calling 1-888-736-4248.
Article source: https://articlebiz.comRate article
Article comments
There are no posted comments.
Related articles
- Why Foreclosure Defense Matters
- How an Okatie Car Accident Lawyer Can Help with a Hit-and-Run Case
- Content Analysis: Uncovering the Hidden Meaning
- criminal defense attorney irvine
- 7 Mistakes to Avoid When Hiring a Personal Injury Lawyer in Clearfield
- 10 Signs You Need a Personal Injury Lawyer in Rockford
- Why You Should Hire a Personal Injury Lawyer in Tampa After an Accident
- Canada’s Regions Blocking Low-Wage LMIAs
- How the IRS Is Changing and Why You Need a Tax Attorney Now More Than Ever
- When to Call a Car Accident Lawyer in San Antonio After a Wreck
- What to Expect During Your First Consultation With a New Haven Personal Injury Lawyer
- How a Waterbury Auto Accident Lawyer Can Maximize Your Settlement
- Contracts That Win: Why Legal Precision Is Key to Business Success
- How the IRS Is Cracking Down on Tax Debt (And What You Can Do About It)
- Top Questions to Ask a Carmel Personal Injury Lawyer During Your Consultation
- Treasury Department Drastically Narrows Corporate Transparency Act Requirements
- NFPA 96 Compliance and Hood Cleaning: Captive Aire Hood vs. Accurex Hoods, Greenheck Systems
- Future First Criminal Law
- Breaking News: FinCEN Pauses Corporate Transparency Act Enforcement
- Popcat Coin Price Prediction: 2025, 2030, and the Next Bull Run
- What to Expect When Hiring an Oakland-Based Auto Accident Attorney
- How Hartford Injury Attorneys Help After a Truck Accident
- How Federal Legislation Could Impact Michigan's Online Poker
- How a Criminal Lawyer in Ann Arbor Can Protect Your Rights
- Benefits of Remote Online Notarization for Individuals and Businesses
- The Benefits of Using A Mobile Notary Service: Convenience, Flexibility, and Choice
- Top 10 Most Common Notarized Documents You Need to Know
- 5 Ways to Find Affordable Notary Services Near You
- Why Bangladesh Needs the ACNCC Now?
- How a Calgary Personal Injury Lawyer Can Maximize Your Compensation