Griddles & Flat Grills
- Author Michael Easyequipment
- Published October 19, 2009
- Word count 535
Kitchen Applications: Grills and griddles prepare items ranging from breakfast egg dishes, omelets, crepes and pancakes to fish, hamburgers, sausages and steak.
Types: Griddles cook foods on a smooth, solid surface with a heat source below. Floor and countertop models are available. Specialty griddles include Japanese style Teppan-yaki grill, Mongolian Barbecue grill, clamshell or panini grill for sandwiches, French crepe griddle, and a grooved griddle for a charbroiled effect on hamburgers and steak.
Unique Features/Technology: One grill model features an innovative dual surface with controls that automatically adjust the cook time and temperature based on product thickness. This unit’s upper and lower grill plates cook both sides simultaneously, reducing cook times by 50%.
Capacity: Determine your food service operation’s volume to select a unit with an appropriate surface area to match anticipated capacity. A 24" wide x 16" deep wide cooking surface will cook approximately 300 burgers per hour; a 36" wide will produce approximately 400 burgers per hour.
Footprint: Standard griddles range in width from 24" to 72". Tops can range in length from 150 countertop models to 720 floor units, with 200 to 320 of depth. Additional depth is available in half-foot increments.
Energy Source: Griddles can run on electricity, natural gas or propane. Many operators laud gas models for their more even heat distribution. Electric countertop models’ energy requirements range from 8 to nearly 33 kph. Gas models generally have a rating of 20,000 to 30,000 BTU per hour per burner.
Temperature Range: Most griddles are thermostatically controlled up to 570°F. The element on a crepe griddle can reach 575°F.
Construction: Which griddle surface you select depends on the foods they prepare. Choices include cast iron, polished steel, cold-rolled steel and chrome-finished. Some grills and griddles feature grooved plates to provide the seared look customers appreciate on steaks, hamburgers and filets.
Grills and griddles have some built-in food safety features, such as a splashguard along the back that keeps food from falling off the cooking surface and catches flying grease. Another is a trough designed to capture food particles and built-up grease. The metal out of which a griddle’s plate is constructed can affect cleaning. For example, chrome is easy to clean by using a scraper, water and chemical powder. Frozen food tends to stick to cast iron, and is tougher to remove. Polished and cold-rolled steel are both easier to clean than cast iron.
Maintenance: Cooking surfaces should be cleaned at about 150°F to 175°F. Depending on your production volume, grease troughs must be emptied at least once a day. Connecting cables and controls must also be wiped down frequently.
Cleaners work best when they are spread and left on plates for up to 10 minutes before scraping or wiping. All cleanser residue must be wiped off afterward; some chefs use vinegar or lemon juice for this.
Electric grills can be cleaned with a brick pumice stone. The stone should be pulled in the same direction as the metal grain during cleaning. Avoid using steel wool as it will scratch the grill’s surface. Griddles should be re-seasoned after use each day.
Manufacturers: Easyequipment offers a wide range of electric and gas griddles and flat grills to complement your food service business, from all the major manufacturers, including Lincat, Blueseal, Imperial, Rollergrill, Modena & More.
Easyequipment founded in 1985 provides all catering businesses with a wide selection of high-quality catering and refrigeration equipment, restaurant supplies and more from the world's best-known brands. They have since become a restaurant supply leader, empowering customers to make their own businesses more successful. The site www.easyequipment.com offers a wide range of articles, research materials and products for the conscientious foodservice operator.
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