Sometimes it is beneficial to find a specialist to treat certain injuries or illnesses. Searching for doctors by specialty should begin with a visit to a primary physician who can confirm the need for a more specialized form of care. Since most medical titles are based on Latin terms, the doctor's specialty should be simple to discern based on the title that he or she advertises. Patients have access to lists of doctors through the phone book, insurance company listings, the Internet, and many other free resources. The only real limit to the search is the amount of time a patient is willing to spend tracking down the most appropriate doctor.

Advice from Primary Physician

A primary care physician is the most valuable resource when it comes to finding the right specialist. Primary doctors have access to a wide network of medical professionals in the area and can guide patients toward the best fit in terms of talent and personality. In most cases, the general practitioner has diagnosed the initial problem. He or she has the best understanding of how the illness or injury has progressed and what a specialist can offer the patient that the general practitioner cannot offer. Patients should discuss the need for more focused medical attention with their regular doctor before beginning to look for someone else to treat their symptoms.

Understanding Root Terms

A basic understanding of the Latin root words that are used in medical titles will help this type of search tremendously. The first part of the title is usually where the fundamental medical specialty is described. For example, the root "ped" is used for terms that involve children. Pediatricians work primarily with children and adolescents. The root "dent" refers to teeth, so a dentist is someone who works on teeth. The Latin syllable "derm" refers to skin, which is why someone who deals with skin-related illnesses is called a dermatologist. The prefix in the title generally describes the part of the body that needs treatment.

Searching Within Groups

Many specialists form groups within geographic areas. Patients who are looking for physicians based on location can begin searching through formally organized groups of medical professionals. Insurance companies also tend to group physicians together based on the type of medicine they practice. A patient can learn a great deal about the types of medicine offered through local practices by glancing through an insurance network provider list to see how the providers are categorized. Insurance lists also give patients information regarding which types of services are covered by their health insurance policy.

Finding the Right One

Once a patient has an idea of what type of specialist they need and who is available, they can do more research on their own. They may want to find doctors by specialty that are nearby or practice at a particular medical facility. Where the doctor went to school or how many years they have been in practice might be other considerations. This can be done by searching the suggested doctor’s website or searching for medial professionals on the Internet for doctors by specialty.