Cortaderia selloana, otherwise known as pampas grass, is one of more than 20 species of tall, reed-like grasses comprised in the genus cortaderia. Pampas grass is a distinctive ornamental grass that can be grown throughout the states even in northern climates, however they are more apt to thrive and grow larger in southern climates. The flowering stalks of the plant are typically white or silvery. Female plants sprout plume-like flower clusters about 1 to 3 feet tall. Native to Brazil, Argentia and Chile, these plants have proliferated quite nicely to the states.

The most common form of pampas grass is quite large typically grown in large clumps that can get as much as eight to ten feet tall. The silvery tufts of the plant typically blossom in late summer adding an extra dimension to the plant that can reach as high as 12 feet. If the sheer girth of the plant is a hamper, no worries, as there is a dwarf form of this plant also available.

There are many variations in preparing a place for pampas grass. Not only do they look awesome planted as a center focal piece in a yard, but they also make wonderful windbreaks or landscaping borders in place of fencing. They are a very functional plant when planted appropriately. Take precaution though, you would not want to plant this ornamental grass next to a house or pathway. They do grow rapidly once established in warmer climates and can take over the appearance of the house if planted to close, not to mention having sharp leaves that can cut your skin if accidentally grazed while walking down a path.

Pampas grass is a hardy plant that can be planted in full sun. Soil type is irrelevant as it will grow in most all soils. It even works well along coastlines as it is quite salt-tolerant, would be an excellent choice for someone living in a bay-area. If pampas grass is grown in shady areas, it will grow much slower and will generally not produce those wonderful plumes. Once the plant is established, it's virtually worry-free without any needs for spraying for insects. The only real maintenance that would be needed would be a quarterly fertilizing from a complete fertilizer.

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